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Adriatic sole (Pegusa impar)

Fish of the Pegusa genus of the Soleoidei subfamily of the Soleidae family of the Pleuronectoidei suborder of the Pleuronectiformes (flatfishes) order of the Acanthopterygii superorder.

Pegusa impar

(Adriatic sole. Photo by © A.M. Arias. ictioterm.es)

Adriatic sole (Pegusa impar) was first described in 1840 by the British surgeon and traveler Frederick Debell Bennett (1806-1859).

It lives at the depth of 5-80 meters. It prefers to swim near the sandy and pebble bottom. The maximum recorded length is 35 cm; specimens up to 18 cm long are more common. It feeds on mollusks and sea worms.

Pegusa impar 2

(Adriatic sole. Photo by © Paraskevi K. Karachle (Voula). fishbase.org)

It is a permanent inhabitant of the Adriatic Sea.

Names of Adriatic sole (Pegusa impar) in other languages are as follows:

Gjuhëza e Adriatikut (Albanian), Γλώσσα Aδριατικής (Gljossa Adriatikis) (Greek), Sortija adriática (Spanish), Sogliola adriatica (Italian), Adriatische Seezunge (German), Адриатическая солея (Adriaticheskaja soleja) (Russian), List jadranski (Serbian, Croatian, Slovenian), Sole adriatique (French).